The Description of Mental Health and Emotional Mental Disorders of Students And Families During Covid-19 Pandemic

Authors

  • Ariani Sulistyorini STIKes Karya Husada Kediri
  • Tutut Pujianto STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v4i1.119

Keywords:

Mental Health, Emotional Mental Disorders, Pandemic, Covid-19

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic could have an adverse impact on both physical and psychosocial conditions. Physical distancing encourages a person to be unable to perform activities normally to reduce the likelihood of transmission. Physical distancing must be done by everyone, including students and their families. This condition can lead to feelings of loneliness, boredom, and anxiety. Another impact that society feels is the onset of unrest due to financial condition, employment, and future life plans. Anxiety and anxiety caused by the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in the emergence of mental health problems and emotional mental disorders.  
Purpose: This study aimed to find out the picture of mental health and emotional mental disorders in students and families during the Covid 19 Pandemic.
Methods: The research design used is a descriptive crossectional. The population in this study was students of Nursing Diploma 3 Study Program STIKES Karya Husada Kediri and his family. Fifty-six students were selected as sample members, through random sampling techniques. The variables in this study were mental health and emotional mental disorders. Data retrieval is carried out from 6 to 20 June 2020, with the instrument Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-29). Descriptive analysis of data is performed with the help of frequency distribution tables.
Results: The results of the study found that there were 2 respondents (3.6%) psychological disorders (anxiety and depression), none (0%) psychoactive disorders/drug use. Research data also shows that there are 5 respondents (8.9%) psychotic disorders, as well as 16 respondents (28.6%) PTSD disorder. Mental health disorders experienced by respondents are emotional mental disorders with symptoms of fear, worry, anxiety, tension and even excessive headaches. Mental health disorders result in impaired daily life activities.
Conclusion: To prevent an increase in the number of people with emotional mental disorders in students and their families, there needs to be educational efforts that contain how to avoid and overcome emotional mental disorders that occur and the need for psychosocial mental health support in students and their families

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agustina Citra Fitri, dr,SPKJ., 2020, Manajemen Psikososial Pada Penanganan Covid 19, Universitas Yarsi

Dwidiyanti, M.,Hadi, I., Wiguna, R.I., & Ningsih, H. E. W, (2018), Gambaran Risiko Gangguan jiwa pada Korban Bencana Alam Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat, Holistic Nursing And Health Science, https://doi.org/10.147/10/hnhs.1.2.2018.82-91

Diatri , (2020), Keparahan dampak fisik dan Pskis Covid 19

Kompas.com, 2020, Update Virus Corona di Dunia 26 Agustus: 24 Juta Orang Terinfeksi/10 negara dengan kasus Covid -19 terbanyak, https://amp-kompas-com.cdn.amproject.org/v/s/amp.kompas.com/tren/read/08/17/095000665

Jitender, Sareen. (2020). Literature Review : Post Traumatic Stress Disorder In Adult: Epidemiologi, pathophysiologi, clinical manifestations, course, assesment, and diagnosis. Retrieved from https;//www.uptodate.com/contents/ posttraumatic-stress-disorder-in-adult-epidemiologi-pathophysiologi-clinical-manifestations-course-asses-ment-and-diagnosis

Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2020, Pedoman Dukungan Psikososial dan Kesehatan Jiwa pada masa pandemi Covid-19

Koenen KC, Ratanatharathorn A, Ng L, et al, 2017, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in The World Mental Health Surveys, Psychol Med 2017; 47 : 2260

Larasuci Arini, Setiadi Syarli, 2020, Deteksi Dini Gangguan Jiwa dan Masalah Psikososial Dengan Menggunakan Self Reporting Questioner (SRQ-29), Jurnal keperwatan Muhammadiyah, http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/JKM

Patricia G. O’Brien, 2014, Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa Psikiatrik Teori dan Praktik, Penerbit Buku Kedokteran, EGC

Repici Alessandro, MD, at all , 2020, Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak: What The Departement of endoscopy Should know, Special Article, Volume 92, issue 1, P192-197, July 01,2020

Rusdi Muslim, Dr.dr.SpKj.,M.Kes , 2013, Buku saku Diagnosis Gangguan Jiwa, Rujukan Ringkas Dari PPDGJ-III dan DSM-5, Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa, Universitas Atmajaya , Jakarta

Sadock BJ, Sadock VA, RuizP, 2015,Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders, In Kaplan and Sadock’s Synopsis of Psychiatry , New York : Wolters Kluwer, 11 th

Siti Nurjanah, 2020, Gangguan Mental Emosional pada Klien Pandemi Covid 19 Di Rumah Karantina, Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, Volume 3 No. 3, hal 329-334, Agustus 2020

Tang, W.,Hu,T.,Hu,B.,Jin,C.,Wang,G.,Xie,C.,Chen,S.,& Xu,J .,2020, Prevalence and Correlates of PTSD and depreeesive symstoms one month after outbreak of the Covid-19 epidemic in a sample of home-quarantined Chinese University student. Journal of Affective Disorders.

Undang Undang Republik Indonesia No 18 Tahun 2014

Yustiana, Anastasia Venny, Aryani, Luh Nyoman Alit, 2019, Gangguan Psikotik akibat penggunaan ganja (cannabis): studi kasus, Medicina 2019, Volume 50, Number 2: 400-403 P-ISSN.2540-8313,E-ISSN,2540-8321

Downloads

Published

2020-10-10

How to Cite

Sulistyorini, A., & Pujianto, T. (2020). The Description of Mental Health and Emotional Mental Disorders of Students And Families During Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal Of Nursing Practice, 4(1), 97–106. https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v4i1.119

Issue

Section

Articles