Spiritual Benson Relaxation in Reducing Stress in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

Tata Mahyuvi; Noer Istiqomah; Yuly Peristiowati; Katmini; Joko Prasetyo; Indasah; Hari Prasetyo Umar

doi:10.30994/jnp.v6i2.300

Authors

Tata Mahyuvi Student Doctoral at Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia
Noer Istiqomah Nurse Dyalysis at Islamic Hospital of Surabaya, Indonesia
Yuly Peristiowati Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia
Katmini Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia
Joko Prasetyo Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia
Indasah Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia
Hari Prasetyo Umar Student Doctoral at Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v6i2.300

Keywords:

benson relaxation, hemodialysis, spiritual, stress

Abstract

Background: Patients with chronic kidney failure experience various changes in their lives, starting from their diet, exercise, blood sugar control, urea, creatinine and renal function replacement therapy that must be carried out throughout their lives, causing long stress for the patient.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Spiritual Benson Relaxation on reducing stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Methods: This research design uses quasi-experimental approach with a pre and post control group design. The population of all patients with chronic kidney failure who underwent dialysis in the Hemodialysis unit of the Surabaya Islamic Hospital A. Yani was 70 people. The sample size is 32 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The intervention group was given Spiritual Benson Relaxation and the control group were given intervention according to hospital standards. The analysis used the Wilcoxon with a significant value of . < 0.05.

Results: The results showed that the stress level p value 0.001 in the intervention group and the control group p value 0.035 which means that there is an effect of Spiritual Benson Relaxation on reducing stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Conclusion: Spiritual Benson Relaxation is effective in reducing stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis and the technique is easy to do.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alfikrie, F., Purnomo, A., & Selly, R. (2020). Pengaruh Relaksasi Napas Dalam Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa. BORNEO NURSING JOURNAL (BNJ), Vol. 2 No.(n1), 18–24. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v3n1.3.

Anisah, I. N., & Maliya, A. (2021). Efektivitas Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa. Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan, 14(1), 57–64.

Aprilliam, I. F., & Abdillah, A. (2021). The Effect Of Benson Relaxation Therapy Against Stress In The Elderly. Stikes Ngudia Husada Madura.

Iswari, M. F. (2019). Pengaruh Spiritual Therapy Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan, Stres Dan Depresi Keluarga Pasien Yang Dirawat Di Ruang Intensive Care Unit. Seminar Dan Workshop Nasional Keperawatan “Implikasi Perawatan Paliatif Pada Bidang Kesehatan.”

Lemba, Y. P., Sukarno, & Lestari, P. (2020). The Correlation Between Stress And The Increase Of Blood Pressure In Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Getting Hemodialysis In Rsud Regional Hospital Ungaran Semarang Regency. Http://Repository2.Unw.Ac.Id.

Mahyuvi, T. (2021). Buku Panduan: Intervensi Spiritual Breathing Relaxation dalam menurunkan Skala Kecemasan Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang mejalani tindakan Hemodialisa (Edisi 1). Lembaga Mutiara Hidup Indonesia.

Ningsih, E. D., Mukarromah, I., & Yani, A. L. (2018). The Effect Of Spiritual Relaxation Therapy Of Stress Degree Patients With Chronic Renal Failure Who Helped Hemodialysis. Journal of Nursing Care & Biomolecular, 3(2), 71–78.

Nursalam, N., Kurniawati, N. D., Putri, I. R. P., & Priyantini, D. (2020). Automatic reminder for fluids management on confidence and compliance with fluid restrictions in hemodialysis patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(5), 226–233. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.5.34.

Otaghi, M., Borji, M., Bastami, S., & Solymanian, L. (2016). The Effect of Benson ’ s Relaxation on depression , anxiety and stress in patients undergoing hemodialysis. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences, 76–83.

Rahayu, F., Ramlis, R., & Fernando, T. (2018). Hubungan Frekuensi Hemodialisis Dengan Tingkat Stress Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 1, 139–153.

Ramadhan, G., & Nurhayati, F. (2018). Description of Stress Level of Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Treated Hemodialysis In PMI Hospital Bogor City. Http://Repository.Poltekkesbdg.Info/Items/Show/1804.

Safitri, S., Nashori, H. F., & Sulistyarini, I. (2017). Relaxation With Dhikr To Decrease Stress Among Type II Diabetes Patients. Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi, 9(1), 1–15.

Sumarsih, T., Wahyuningsih, T., & Sawiji. (2019). Pengaruh Relaksasi Spiritual terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Ansietas dan Stres Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Sruweng. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Gombong, 645–653.

Suwardianto, H. (2021). Physical and Cognitive Therapy (PCT) in Critically Ill Patient. Connectivity and Functional Specialization in the Brain, 47.

Syahrizal, T., Kharisna, D., & Putri, V. D. (2020). Analisis Tingkat Stres Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Di Rsud Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Healthcare: Jurnal Kesehatan, 42, 61–67.

Tarigan, H. M. B. (2020). Literatur Review?: Gambaran Tingkat Stress Dan Cemas Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Tahun 2020. Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Ri Medan.

Vijayanti, V. (2019). Efek Kombinasi Relaksasi Benson Dan Dzikir Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Di Rsud Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Universitas Alma Ata Yogyakarta.

Wisnusakti, K. (2018). The Relationship Between Levels Of Spiritual Welfare and Anxiety in Elderly. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 4(2), 91–96. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v4i2.13638.

Yunitasari, E., Sutrisno, I. T., & Santoso, B. (2020). The effects of spiritual caring with murottal on stress anxiety, and depression among cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences, 14(June), 1663–1668.

Yusuf, A., Iswari, M. F., Sriyono, S., & Yunitasari, E. (2020). The effect of combination of spiritual deep breathing exercise therapy on pain and anxiety in postoperative nonpatological orthopedic fracture patients. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences, 14(1), 1625–1631.