Reducing Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis with Spiritual Mindfulness Based On Breathing Exercise

Authors

  • Tata Mahyuvi Doctoral Program, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia
  • Novita Sari Nurse Dialysis at Islamic Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v7i2.385

Keywords:

anxiety, breathing exercise, hemodialysis, mindfulness, spiritual

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Background:  Patients with chronic kidney failure say that they are anxious because they see the tubes flowing blood, costs that must be incurred each time undergoing therapy, anxiety because invasive procedures will be carried out, and uncertainty about recovery.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the Spiritual Mindfulness Based On Breathing Exercise on the anxiety of patients on Hemodialysis.

Methods: The research design uses a quasi-experiment with a pre and posts group design control. The population of all chronic kidney failure patients at A. Yani Surabaya Islamic Hospital is 70 people. The sample size is 32 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The intervention group was given Spiritual Mindfulness Based On Breathing Exercises and the control group was given intervention according to hospital standards. Analysis used the   Wilcoxon with a significant value of ?? < 0.05.

Results: the anxiety level p-value of 0.000 in the intervention group and the control group p-value of 0.109 which means there is an effect of Spiritual Mindfulness Based On Breathing Exercises on patient anxiety on Hemodialysis.

Conclusion: Spiritual Mindfulness Based On Breathing Exercise is effective in reducing anxiety in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis and the technique is easy to perform.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alfikrie, F., Purnomo, A., & Selly, R. (2020). Pengaruh Relaksasi Napas Dalam Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa. BORNEO NURSING JOURNAL (BNJ), Vol. 2 No.(n1), 18–24. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v3n1.3

Alimuddin, T. A. (2018). Pengaruh Spiritual Mindfullness Based On Breathing Exercise Terhadap Kecemasan, Kadar Glukosa Darah Dan Tekanan Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Universitas Airlangga.

Anisah, I. N., & Maliya, A. (2021). Efektivitas Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa. Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan, 14(1), 57–64.

Arifah, N. N., Yusuf, A., & Kartini, Y. (2018). The Influence of Spiritual Guided Imaginary on Anxiety to Hemodialysis Patients in The Syarifah Ambami Ratu Ebu Bangkalan Regional General Hospital. The 2nd Surabaya International Health Conference (SIHC), 144–149.

Astuti, V., Fitriyanti, D., & Hery Yono, N. (2022). Efektivitas Terapi Mindfulness Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Karya Kesehatan Siwalima, 1(2). https://ojs.ukim.ac.id/index.php/KKS

Damanik, H. (2020). Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda, 6(1), 80–85.

Dewanti, G. S., & Supratman. (2020). Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Hemodialisa. Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (SEMNASKEP), 93–98. https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/handle/11617/12261

Dhamayanti, T. P., & Yudiarso, A. (2019). The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Therapy for Anxiety?: A Review of Meta Analysis. https://doi.org/10.24167/psidim.v19i2.2734

Dwidiyanti, M., Munif, B., Santoso, A., Rahmawati, A. M., & Prasetya, R. L. (2021). DAHAGA: An Islamic spiritual mindfulness-based application to reduce depression among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Belitung Nursing Journal, 7(3), 219–226. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1494

Espahbodi, F., Hosseini, H., Mirzade, M. M., & Shafaat, A. B. (2015). Effect of psycho education on depression and anxiety symptoms in patients on hemodialysis. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 9(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpbs.227

Hofmann, S. G., Sawyer, A. T., Witt, A. A., & Oh, D. (2010). The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Therapy on Anxiety and Depression: A Meta-Analytic Review. 78(2), 169–183. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0018555.The

Hoge, E. A., Bui, E., Goetter, E., Robinaugh, D. J., Ojserkis, R. A., Fresco, D. M., & Simon, N. M. (2015). Change in Decentering Mediates Improvement in Anxiety in Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 39(2), 228–235. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-014-9646-4

Kemenkes RI. (2019). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.

Larasati, R. (2018). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Rumah Sakit Dr Moewardi Surakarta. Unuversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Listiana, D. (2020). Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, 08(April), 34–42.

Mahyuvi, T. (2021). Buku Panduan: Intervensi Spiritual Breathing Relaxation dalam menurunkan Skala Kecemasan Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang mejalani tindakan Hemodialisa (Edisi 1). Lembaga Mutiara Hidup Indonesia.

Nisa, F., Yusuf, A., Diyan Rachmawati, P., Sufyanti Arief, Y., Efendi, F., & Basuki Notobroto, H. (2021). The Effect of Spiritual Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Self-Concept and Risk of Depression in Adolescent at Islamic Boarding School. In Journal Of Health Science Community (Vol. 2, Issue 1).

Nursalam, N., Kurniawati, N. D., Putri, I. R. P., & Priyantini, D. (2020). Automatic reminder for fluids management on confidence and compliance with fluid restrictions in hemodialysis patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(5), 226–233. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.5.34

Palta, P., Page, G., Piferi, R. L., Gill, J. M., Hayat, M. J., Connolly, A. B., & Szanton, S. L. (2012). Evaluation of a Mindfulness-Based Intervention Program to Decrease Blood Pressure in Low-Income African-American Older Adults. Journal of Urban Health, 89(2), 308–316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-011-9654-6

Rokhyati, Dwidiyanti, M., & Padmasari, S. (2019). Non-Pharmacological Intervention On Stress Levels Of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients That Have Hemodialisa?; Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 2(1).

Sitoresmi, H., Irwan, A. M., & Sjattar, E. L. (2020). Nursing Intervention for Patients With Chronic Renal Failure Who Undergoing Hemodialysis?: A Systemtic Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan.

Stuart, G. W. (2014). Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing (Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing (Stuart)). Mosby, Inc, an Affiliate of Elseiver, Inc.

Supriani, A., Siswantoro, E., Mardiana, H. R., Rosyidah, N. N., & Abshor, Moch. U. (2017). Pengaruh Bimbingan Relaksasi Spiritual Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Di Ruang Sunan Drajat Rsi Sakinah Kabupaten Mojokerto. Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan, 6(2), 30–39. https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v6i2.21

Wisnusakti, K. (2018). The Relationship Between Levels Of Spiritual Welfare and Anxiety in Elderly. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 4(2), 91–96. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v4i2.13638

Wiyono, H., & Prayogae, P. P. (2021). Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Melalui Breathing Exercise. https://journal.ppnijateng.org/index.php/jikj

Downloads

Published

2024-04-29

How to Cite

Tata Mahyuvi, & Novita Sari. (2024). Reducing Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis with Spiritual Mindfulness Based On Breathing Exercise. Journal Of Nursing Practice, 7(2), 252–261. https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v7i2.385

Issue

Section

Articles