The Effectiveness of Discharge Planning Implementation on the Quality of Life of Post Opname Patients with Heart Failure at Hospital

Aprin Rusmawati; Alfian Fawzi; Nisa Himmatul Faizah

doi:10.30994/jnp.v7i2.593

Authors

Aprin Rusmawati Department of Nursing, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia
Alfian Fawzi Department of Nursing, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia
Nisa Himmatul Faizah Department of Nursing, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v7i2.593

Keywords:

discharge planning, heart failure, quality of life

Abstract

Background: Heart failure is a disease with a high rehospitalization rate due to patients not fulfilling recommended therapy, for example, breaking a diet, doing excessive physical activity and lack of understanding during discharge planning. This causes a decrease in the quality of life after patient is discharged.

Purpose: This research aims to determine the effectiveness of discharge planning implemention on the quality of life of post-opname patients with heart failure at Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri City.

Method: The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive cross-sectional study design. The number of samples in this study were 31 respondents with accidental sampling technique.

Results: The results of the non-parametric Spearman rank correlation test analysis obtained a value of p = 0.022 (p <0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.411 which is moderate and has a positive direction. This shows that there is a positive relationship between the effectiveness of implementing Discharge Planning on the quality of life of post-hospitalized patients with heart failure at Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri City.

Conclusion: Discharge Planning given to patients with heart failure at Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri City is not yet effective and needs to be improved. However, the majority of respondents have a good quality of life where respondents experience an increase in socialization, psychology, but still experience physical discomfort.

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